Unsung Heroes: 5 Facts on Why Wetlands Deserve to be Celebrated
by Earthcrew | Jul 31, 2024 | Soil Health
https://unu.edu/ehs/series/unsung-heroes-5-facts-why-wetlands-deserve-be-celebrated
Wetlands can help mitigate climate change by capturing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from the atmosphere and storing them in their soil and plants. This process is known as carbon sequestration, and wetlands can store carbon that has accumulated over thousands of years. Mangroves can store up to four times more carbon than rainforests.
Water
Wetlands can store water for direct consumption, production, and recharging underground aquifers. They can also help clean drinking water.
Flood control
Wetlands can reduce the risk of flooding by temporarily storing water and acting as natural barriers. For example, coastal wetlands can reduce the risk of coastal flooding related to sea level rise.
Soil erosion
Coastal wetlands can reduce the speed of waves and anchor sand and soil to prevent erosion.
Biodiversity
Wetlands support a variety of habitats and a diversity of life, including many threatened and endangered species. They also provide important habitats for commercial and recreational fisheries, which contribute hundreds of thousands of jobs to the economy. United Nations University
Unsung Heroes: 5 Facts on Why Wetlands Deserve to be Celebrated | United Nations University
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